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pm:prj2022:cstan:crystal_ball [2022/04/22 15:23]
adriana.costan [Hardware Design]
pm:prj2022:cstan:crystal_ball [2022/05/27 23:50] (current)
adriana.costan
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 ===== General Description ===== ===== General Description =====
- +All you need to do to use the Crystal Ball is to ask a yes/no question then to slightly shake the breadboard that contains the display, and you will hear a sound which indicates that your question was answered, this is possible due to the tilt sensor, ​meanwhile a thematic song is running ​in the background and the LEDs would flicker during the entire functioning of the toy.
-All you need to do to use the Crystal Ball is to ask a yes/no question then to slightly shake the breadboard that contains the display, ​immediately after the LEDs would start to flicker ​and you will hear a sound which indicates that your question was answered, this is possible due to the tilt sensor ​which can have its sensitivity adjusted from the potentiometer, in this way the ball would need a more or less vigorous shake in order for you to receive your answer.+
  
   ​   ​
 **Block diagram:** **Block diagram:**
  
-[[pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​crystal_ball|{{ :​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​blockdiagram.png |}} +{{ :​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​blockdiagramcrystalball.png |}} 
-]]+
 ===== Hardware Design ===== ===== Hardware Design =====
 **__Components list:__** **__Components list:__**
-  *Arduino Uno R3 +  *Arduino Uno R3 x2 
-  *2 X Breadboard+  *Breadboard
   *Tilt sensor   *Tilt sensor
-  *Potentiometer +  *Speaker 
-  *LCD +  *LCD i2c 
   *Piezo buzzer   *Piezo buzzer
   *LEDs   *LEDs
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 **__Electric schematic:​__** **__Electric schematic:​__**
 +{{ :​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​electricschematiccrystalball.png |}}
 +
 +
 +
 ===== Software Design ===== ===== Software Design =====
  
 +For this project I used the library LiquidCrystal_I2C.h such that I can display on the I2C LCD the answers given by the Crystal Ball. In order to make this toy to work I am running the sketches CrystalBall.ino and Music.ino.
 +
 +In CrystalBall.ino:​
 +
 +Firstly, I have initialized the pins for the tilt sensor, piezo.
 +In setup() I have displayed the initial message on the LCD: "Ask the Crystal Ball!"
 +In loop() I initialized the sequence of the LEDs flickering in order to play constantly during the functioning of the toy and using a switch-case algorithm the toy would generate 1 out of 8 possible answers. ​
 +
 +In Music.ino:
 +
 +First I have defined the notes for the background song, the melody and the notes duration and initialized the pin for the speaker.
 +In loop() I have the for with which I play on repeat the background music.
 ===== Obtained results ===== ===== Obtained results =====
 +
 +{{ :​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​resultscrystalball1.jpeg |}}
 +
 +The initial message:
 +
 +{{ :​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​resultscrystalball2.jpeg |}}
 +
 +One of the 8 possible answers:
 +
 +{{ :​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​resultscrystalball3.jpeg |}}
 +
  
 ===== Conclusions ===== ===== Conclusions =====
 +In conclusion, it was a fun and challenging project that was totally worth it! :)
  
 ===== Download ===== ===== Download =====
 +The code: {{:​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​crystalball.7z|}}
  
-===== Journal ===== +The PDF version of the project: {{:​pm:​prj2022:​cstan:​crystal_ball.pdf|}}
 ===== Bibliography/​Resources ===== ===== Bibliography/​Resources =====
 Link for Project Crystal Ball: [[https://​ocw.cs.pub.ro/​courses/​pm/​prj2022/​cstan/​crystal_ball]] Link for Project Crystal Ball: [[https://​ocw.cs.pub.ro/​courses/​pm/​prj2022/​cstan/​crystal_ball]]
  
 +**__Bibliography:​__**
 +  *Arduino Starting Kit Book
 <​html><​a class="​media mediafile mf_pdf"​ href="?​do=export_pdf">​Export to PDF</​a></​html>​ <​html><​a class="​media mediafile mf_pdf"​ href="?​do=export_pdf">​Export to PDF</​a></​html>​
pm/prj2022/cstan/crystal_ball.1650630197.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/04/22 15:23 by adriana.costan
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