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Laboratorul 10 - Profiling & Debugging

Materiale ajutătoare

Latency Comparison Numbers

Operation Time (ns) Notes
L1 cache reference 0.5 ns
Branch mispredict 5 ns
L2 cache reference 7 ns 14x L1 cache
Mutex lock/unlock 25 ns
Main memory reference 100 ns 20x L2 cache, 200x L1 cache
Compress 1K bytes with Zippy 3,000 ns
Send 1K bytes over 1 Gbps network 10,000 ns 0.01 ms
Read 4K randomly from SSD* 150,000 ns 0.15 ms
Read 1 MB sequentially from memory 250,000 ns 0.25 ms
Round trip within same datacenter 500,000 ns 0.5 ms
Read 1 MB sequentially from SSD* 1,000,000 ns 1 ms, 4x memory
Disk seek 10,000,000 ns 10 ms, 20x datacenter roundtrip
Read 1 MB sequentially from disk 20,000,000 ns 20 ms, 80x memory, 20x SSD
Send packet Caracal - NY - Caracal 150,000,000 ns 150 ms

Linux

Profiler și tehnici de profiling

Un *profiler* este un utilitar de analiză a *performanței* care ajută programatorul să determine punctele critice – *bottleneck* – ale unui program. Acest lucru se realizează prin investigarea comportamentului programului, evaluarea consumului de memorie și relația dintre modulele acestuia.

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